Clinical Nuclear Medicine Physics with MATLAB – A Problem-Solving Approach

Clinical Nuclear Medicine Physics with MATLAB – A Problem-Solving Approach
اسم المؤلف
Maria Lyra Georgosopoulou
التاريخ
15 أكتوبر 2021
المشاهدات
433
التقييم
(لا توجد تقييمات)
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Clinical Nuclear Medicine Physics with MATLAB – A Problem-Solving Approach
Edited by
Maria Lyra Georgosopoulou
Contents
Foreword vii
Contributors ix
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Maria Lyra Georgosopoulou
Chapter 2 Image Formation in Nuclear Medicine 83
Nefeli Lagopati
Chapter 3 Nuclear Medicine Imaging Essentials 101
Nefeli Lagopati
Chapter 4 Methods of Imaging Reconstruction in Nuclear Medicine 127
Maria Argyrou
Chapter 5 Image Processing and Analysis in Nuclear Medicine 141
Antonios Georgantzoglou
Chapter 6 3D Volume Data in Nuclear Medicine . 183
Christos Chatzigiannis
Chapter 7 Quantification in Nuclear Medicine Imaging 191
Nefeli Lagopati
Chapter 8 Quality Control of Nuclear Medicine Equipment 223
Maria Argyrou
Chapter 9 Introduction to MATLAB and Basic MATLAB
Processes for Nuclear Medicine .243
Marios Sotiropoulosvi Contents
Chapter 10 Morphology of Human Organs in Nuclear Medicine:
MATLAB Commands . 275
Elena Ttofi
Chapter 11 Internal Dosimetry by MATLAB in Therapeutic Nuclear
Medicine . 281
Nefeli Lagopati
Chapter 12 Pharmacokinetics in Nuclear Medicine/MATLAB Use 303
Nefeli Lagopati
Chapter 13 Nanotechnology in Nuclear Medicine/MATLAB Use 325
Nefeli Lagopati
Chapter 14 CASE Studies in Nuclear Medicine/MATLAB Approach 339
Stella Synefia, Elena Ttofi, and Nefeli Lagopati
List of Acronyms
List of Acronyms
A
AAPM American Association of Physicists in Medicine
ACR American College of Radiology
ADCs Analog-to-Digital Converters
ADME Absorption, Drug, Elimination and Metabolism
ALARA As Low As Reasonably Achievable
ANN Artificial Neural Network
ANZSNM Australian/New Zealand Standards
APDs Avalanche Photodiodes
ASICs Application-Specific Integrated Circuits
ASNC American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
B
BGO Bismuth Germanate Oxide
BREP Boundary Representation Phantom
BSS Basic Safety Standards
C
CAD Computer Aided Design
CAD Coronary Artery Disease
CASToR Customizable and Advanced Software for Tomographic Reconstruction
CDR Collimator–Detector Response
CMY Cyan, Magenta, and Yellow
CNN Convolutional Neural Network
CNTs Carbon NanoTubes
COR Center of Rotation
CRL Count Rate Loss
CRP Coordinated Research Projects
CT Computed Tomography
CYP Cytochrome P450s
CZT Cadmium Zinc Telluride
D
DAC Digital-to-Analogue Converters
DAT Dopamine Transporter
DCT Discrete Cosine Transform
DICOM Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine
DIN Deutsches Institut fur Normung
DMSA DimercaptoSuccinic Acid
DSiPMs Digital Silicon Photomultipliers
DU Differential Uniformity
DVHs Dose-Volume Histograms360 List of acronyms
E
EANM European Association of Nuclear Medicine
EC European Commission
ECT Emission Computed Tomography
EFOMP European Federation of Organizations of Medical Physicists
EGS Electron Gamma Shower
EM Expectation-Maximization algorithm
EPR Enhanced Permeation and Retention
ESR European Society of Radiology
ET Essential Tremor
EU European Union
F
FBP Filtered Back Projection
FCM Fuzzy C-Means
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FDG Fluorodeoxyglucose
FFT Fast Fourier Transform
FMO Flavin-Containing Monooxygenase
FORTRAN Formula Translation
FOV Field of View
FT Fourier Transform
FWHM Full Width at Half Maximum
G
GAMOS GEANT4-based Architecture for Medicine-Oriented Simulation
GEANT4 GEometry ANd Tracking
GSF National Research Center for Environment and Health
GUIDE Graphic User Interface Development Environment
GUI Graphical User Interface
H
HCC HepatoCellular Carcinoma
I
IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency
IC Internal Conversion
ICRP International Commission on Radiological Protection
ICRU International Commission of Radiation Units and Measurements
IDL Interactive Data Language
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IOMP International Organization for Medical Physics
IPT Image Processing Toolbox
ISTR International Symposium on Trends in Radiopharmaceuticals
IU Integral UniformityList of acronyms 361
L
LDL Low-Density Lipoprotein
LET Linear Energy Transfer
LoG Laplacian of Gaussian
LOR Line of Response
LSD Line-Spread Function
M
MAbs Monoclonal Antibodies
MATLAB Matrix-Laboratory
MC Monte Carlo simulation
MCNP Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport
MCNPX Monte Carlo N-Particle eXtended
MED Medical Exposure Directive
MINC Medical Imaging NetCDF
MIP Maximum Intensity Projection
MIRD Medical Internal Radiation Dose
MIRT Michigan Image Reconstruction Toolbox
MITA Medical Imaging and Technology Alliance
ML-EM Maximum Likelihood-Expectation Maximization
MnMEIO Md-doped Magnetism Engineered Iron Oxide
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MTF Modulation Transfer Function
MWNT Multi-Walled Nano Tubes
N
NCA NonCompartmental Analysis
NCAT NURBS-based CArdiac-Torso (NCAT)
NCRP National Council on Radiation Protection
NECR Noise Equivalent Count Rate
NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NHL Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
NIfTI Neuroimaging Informatics Technology Initiative
NIH National Institutes of Health
NMI Nuclear Medicine Imaging
NMQC Nuclear Medicine-QC
NURBS Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline
O
OLINDA/EXM Organ Level INternal Dose Assessment/EXponential Modeling
OLINDA Organ Level INternal Dose Assessment
ORNL Oak Ridge National Laboratory
OS-EM Ordered Subsets-Expectation Maximization
P
PACS Picture Archiving and Communication System
PBPK Physiologically-Based PharmacoKinetic362 List of acronyms
PDE Photo-Detection Efficiency
PD Parkinson Disease
PET Positron Emission Tomography
PHA Pulse Height Analyzer
PK/PD PharmacoKinetic/PharmacoDynamic
PMT PhotoMultiplier Tubes
PSF Point Spread Functions
PVC Partial Volume Correction
PVE Partial Volume Effect
Q
QA Quality Assurance
QC Quality Control
QIN Quantitative Imaging Network
QM Quality Management
R
RADAR RAdiation Dose Assessment Resource
RGB Red-Green-Blue
RIT RadioImmunoTherapy
ROIs Region of Interest
S
SAF Specific Absorption Fraction
SEC Size-Exclusion Chromatography
SIMIND Simulation of Imaging Nuclear Detectors
SiPMs Silicon PhotoMultipliers
SIRF Synergistic Image Reconstruction Framework
SIRT Selective Internal Radiation Therapy
SNMMI Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
SNM Society of Nuclear Medicine
SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratios
SPECT Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography
SSDL Secondary Standard Dosimetry Laboratories
SSM Statistical Shape Model
SSTR Somatostatin Receptors
STIR Software for Tomographic Image Reconstruction
SUV Standard Uptake Value
SWNT Single-Walled Nano Tubes
T
TAC Time-Activity Curve
TARE Trans-Arterial Radio-Embolization
TCA TriChloroacetic Acid
TDCS Transmission-Dependent Convolution Subtraction
TEW Triple-Energy Window
TOF Time-of-Flight
TRT Targeted Radionuclide TherapyList of acronyms 363
U
UF University of Florida
V
VIM International Vocabulary of Metrology
VIP Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
VOI Volume of Interest
W
WHO World Health Organization
X
XCAT eXtended CArdiac-Torso

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